Memahami Short Functional Text dengan cepat

 

Short Functional Text

1.   Definition

Short Functional Text is a short text that has a specific meaning and purpose, and can be used in everyday life. It may be in the form of invitations, greeting cards, prohibitions, announcements, short messages, signs, notices, ID cards, shopping lists, postcards and letters.

2.   Purpose

This text is intended for the benefit of many people or the wider community. This short function text can be used to provide information about a guide or warning to many people.

3.   Types 

Notices, Warnings and Caution
Notice is a written instruction or statement that provides certain information or gives a warning - a sign or printed statement that gives information or a warning to people. Caution is a form of written warning to readers to be careful.
Greeting Cards
A greeting card is a form of card, usually accompanied by an image that is sent to someone for certain occasions, for example a card for a happy birthday, congratulations and success, etc.
Letters
There are two kinds of letters or letters, namely personal letters and official letters
A personal letter is a letter written for personal, family, or friendship matters. The characteristics of a personal letter, an unofficial letter, are not using letterhead, using looser language, more of an expression of hope.
While an official letter is a form of official letter that is usually written to function in more formal relationships such as business, work, and government The characteristics of an officila / formal letter are:
Using the letterhead
Using the number of letters
Using the opening greeting & closing
Using formal language
Narative
To amuse or entertain the readers
Advertisements
Advertisement is a statement or writing that is general in nature about a product. The goal is to convince readers and listeners to be influenced to use it.

 4.   Structures 

Notices : 
Opening : contains an introductory picture
Content : contains details or description
Closing : contains a hope for others
Greeting :
Receive : people who receive
Content : contains of greeting card
Sender : people who send
Letters :
Address and date
Receiver : the recipient’s fullname and addres
Contents : information about news, condition
Sender: the person who sends the letter
Signature : the signed name of the writer
Narative : 
Orientation : sets the scene and introduces the participants of the story.
Complication : a crisis arises. 
Resolution : the crisis is resolved, for better or worse.
Advertisements :
The name of the product
The selling points of the product
How to get the product
Interesting design

Sc no.3&4: http://ibnuakthailah17.blogspot.com/2015/02/purpose-and-structure-of-short.html?m=1

5.   Sample

Food Labels

Food labels are writing that is usually found wrapped, cans, paper, various kinds of food. The food label functions to notify the user about the details of the food that has been purchased.

Sc : http://englishadmin.com/2016/02/17-jenis-short-functional-text-bahasa-inggris-dan-contoh.html

6.   Writing

Gambar diatas adalah contoh short functional text buatan saya dalam bentuk notice,warning and coution.

Terima kasih sudah mengunjungi blog saya,berakhir sudah pembelajaran kali ini.Terima kasih......

Apa itu Understanding Recount

Yo halo guys.Assalamualaikum wr.wb.

Kita kembali lagi.Kali ini kita akan mempelajari tentang Understanding Recount.

Understanding Recount

1.   Definition

Recount Text is a type of text that contains stories of our experiences in the past. The purpose of Recount Text is usually to retell and provide information and entertain the reader.

Sc: //www.gramedia.com/literasi/recounttext/#:~:text=Recount%20Text%20adalah%20salah%20satu,memberikan%20informasi%20serta%20menghibur%20pembaca

2.   Purpose

The social function or the purpose of recount text is to entertain/ to amuse or to inform the reader about experience, story, action or activity which happen in the past.

 Sc: https://xploremadiun.blogspot.com/2020/03/recount-text.html

3.   Structure

• Orientation – It gives the readers the background information needed to understand the text, such as who was involved, where it happened, and when it happened.

• Events – A series of events, ordered in a chronological sequence. 

• Re-orientation – A personal comment about the event or what happened in the end

Sc: https://xploremadiun.blogspot.com/2020/03/recount-text.html

 4.   Types of Recount.

Personal recount   
A personal recount is what’s most likely to be covered in school. This type of recount writing is all about the writer’s recollection of a particular event or experience. It includes things like diary writing, but it’s also what we do whenever we tell someone a story about something that happened to us.

Factual recount

A factual recount includes things like newspaper reports. The purpose of a factual recount is to inform (rather than entertain) the reader about a particular event. Because of this, adverbs and adjectives are less important. You’ll often see facts and figures in this kind of recount writing.

 

Imaginative recount

This kind of recount writing applies factual knowledge of an event to create a fictional account of that event. The purpose of an imaginative recount is to help the reader understand an event by providing a fictional recount that’s as true-to-life as possible. They’re perfect for creative writing lessons.

 

Procedural recount

Procedural recounts aren’t very common in English lessons - they’re more for scientists. In fact, they’re most often used to describe an experiment so that it can be replicated by others. Because of this, the language needs to be exact. Procedural recounts might not even involve the use of full sentences.

 

Literary recount

This kind of recount writing is all about entertainment. They can be about fictional or real events and involve real or fictional characters. For an interesting writing challenge, why not try exploring a fictional event with real characters, and vice versa.

5.   Expression

There are some language features in personal recount text, those are:
• Using simple past tense 

i.g. I spent my holiday in Yogyakarta and I was very happy 

 

• Using action verbs 

i.g. spent, went, brought, took, etc

• Using adverb or adverbial phrase to express time and place. i.g. last month, in Malang, lately, etc.  

• Using conjunction and time connectives to connect an event to the other event

i.g. and, or, after, before,after that, then, when, first, etc.

6.   Sample

 Sc: https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.agoda.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2019%2F05%2FThings-to-do-in-Seoul-Featured-photo-1200x350-Seoul-skyline-526x320.jpg&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.agoda.com%2Fid-id%2Ftravel-guides%2Fsouth-korea%2Fseoul%2Ftag%2Fthings-to-do&tbnid=_XbvHzqGVlV_uM&vet=1&docid=yaickw_I-86gPM&w=526&h=320&hl=in-ID&source=sh%2Fx%2Fim

Goes to Seoul

I spent my last summer holiday in Seoul, South Korea. I went there with my friends. On the first day, I was landed at Incheon Airport around 7 AM after a 6 hours long flight. Then I went to Seoul by train and checked in to the hotel I already booked. I decided to take a rest for a while. At night, I went to Hongdae, a famous district in South Korea. I went to eat traditional Korean food. On the next day, I went to the Gyeongbokgung Palace and National Museum. I also went to learn how to make Kimchi and see the scenery of Seoul from Seoul Tower. I went back to the hotel at 10 PM and immediately went to sleep.

I spent my last day in Myeongdong and bought some stuffs and souvenirs for my family and friends. I also ate the street food there. I went to the airport at 3 PM because my flight was at 5 PM. I had a fantastic experience in South Korea and made wonderful memory with my friends. It was a great trip. 

Sc:  https://www.ef.co.id/englishfirst/kids/blog/contoh-recount-text-dalam-bahasa-inggris/

 7.   Writing

Last week I went to my friend's house named Lutfian. His house is in the Jangli area, Upper Semarang. My trip started by taking the BRT bus from the bus stop near my house by bus to the Penggaron terminal. I paid for a BRT bus ticket for Rp. 4,000.

After arriving at the Penggaron terminal, I took a bus to Mangkang. Then I got off at the Semarang Samsat stop. Then, to go to the Jangli area, I got on a motorcycle with my friend Hananto. After arriving at Jangli, I was warmly welcomed by my friend named Lutfian.

Besides Hananto, there were also Syafiq, Hari, and Dhafa. After that we did the assignment together. Then, at 2pm, we returned to our respective homes. 

 

 Berakhir sudah konten blog kali ini.Terima kasih sudah membaca.bye bye.

 

 

 

Tutorial Mudah Membuat Describing a Place

Assalamualaikum guys,yohalo what's up kembali bersama saya Haidar.

Pada kesempatan ini kita akan belajar tentang Description a place.Untuk lebih lengkapnya simak lebih lanjut ya.

1.Vocabulary

There is a lot of vocabulary about place descriptions. below are some examples of vocabulary in place descriptions: 

Ancient = Kuno/langka

Romantic = Romantis

Beautiful = Indah

Tropical = Tropis

Boring = Membosankan

Traditional = Tradisional

Crowded = Penuh Sesak

Wild = Liar

Charming = Indah

Warm = Hangat

Excting = Menyenangkan

Unusual = Tidak Biasa

Expensive = Mahal

Unique = Unik

 Sc: https://forbes.id/pengertian-describing-places-dan-contohnya/

 2.Word Order

The following is a table of place descriptions in word order.

Sc: https://images.app.goo.gl/eZYSPqFtuLYpoLzG6

Example word order: 

1.   Siska plays piano 

2.   Linda ate cookies last night

 3.Sample

The following is an example of a place description I found on the web.

Descriptive Text About Borobudur Temple

Borabudur – located in Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia – is a famous nineteenth – century Mahayana Buddhist Temple. The monument consists of six square, nine stacked platforms, and 3 circulars, topped by a central dome. The temple is beautified with 2,672 relief panels and 504 Buddha statues. The central dome is circled by 72 Buddha statues, each seated inside a perforated stupa. It is the world’s largest Buddhist temple in the world.

Candi Borobudur

Borabudur – terletak di Magelang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia – adalah Candi Mahayana Buddhist abad kesembilan belas yang terkenal. Monumen ini terdiri dari persegi enam, sembilan platform ditumpuk, dan 3 edaran, diatapi oleh kubah pusat. Candi ini diperindah dengan 2.672 panel relief dan 504 patung Buddha. Kubah pusat dilingkari oleh 72 patung Buddha, masing-masing duduk di dalam sebuah stupa berlubang. Ini adalah candi Budha terbesar di dunia.

Sc: https://www.bahasainggris.co.id/7-contoh-descriptive-text-tentang-place-dan-artinya/

 4.Writing

Ok guys,I will give an example of a description of the place that I made,see below.

 

sc picture: https://images.app.goo.gl/M2MiNfs4fVtmZHHg7

 BSB Lake

BSB Lake is located in Semarang. Precisely located in Mijen, Semarang City. Central Java. BSB Lake is not too far from Simpang Lima. Approximately 30 minutes with a distance of 14.5 km. Apart from private use, you can also take a ride to BSB Lake. BRT with the direction of Gunung Pati-BSB. 

 Lake BSB Semarang is a suitable place for a weekend getaway. Lake BSB provides many photo spots with panoramic views of natural beauty. Lake BSB is open every day to the public. Entrance tickets are FREE, free of charge.

Apart from getting a view of the BSB lake, there are other facilities and views. Like the Lakers Club: Lounge & Resto, Pool, Children's Playground and Fitness Center. Besides that, there is also BSB Lake: Jogging & Canoeing with a view of Mount Ungaran.

Nah itu dia isi dari artikel gw,terima kasih dah mampir.Semoga kita dapet pelajarannya yak.Thank you,semoga bisa ketemu lagi lain waktu.See you next time.... :)

 

 

Easy Way to Describe Someone

Assalamualaikum guys,balik sama gw Haidar.

Alhamdulillah kita dapat bertemu lagi di blog gw.Kali ini kita akan belajar tentang Describing a Person.Oh ya,sebelum itu,jangan lupa untuk komen dan share ke teman-teman kalian ya.

Selamat belajar......

Describing a Person

How to describe a person.

1.     VOCABULARY

Vocabulary is commonly defined as "all the words known and used by a particular person".A vocabulary is a set of familiar words within a person's language. A vocabulary, usually developed with age, serves as a useful and fundamental tool for communication and aqcuiring knowledge. Acquiring an extensive vocabulary is one of the largest challenges in learning a second language.

Source:  https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocabulary

examples of vocabulary pictures

Source picture: https://images.app.goo.gl/MQEG5zHsJEJaB7UL9

2.     WORD ORDER

Word order in English is a standard arrangement of words to form a sentence that has a complete meaning.

As an example with the sentence "I love you" which turns out to be arranged in the form of subject + verb + object (SVO) which in the end has a meaning to use.

Source: https://www.wallstreetenglish.co.id/english-tips/word-order/

 Example word order

source: https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/adjectives-order

 3.     SAMPLE

Mrs. Aprin

Mrs. Aprin is my aunt. She is my father’s sister. Her job is a nurse. Now, she works in a hospital near his place.

Mrs. Aprin is about 30s. She has a son and a little daughter, Desta and Devi. Mrs. Aprin is stocky and he has heart-shaped face. She has a bit curly black hair and wears glasses. She has fair complexion. Now, she takes a lot of exercises to make her body slimmer.

She is a good mother for her children and a good nurse for her patient. She always can manage her time to get quality time with her children although she is busy. She loves her children more than anything in her life. 

 Source: https://www.contohtext.com/2017/11/contoh-describing-people-dan-terjemahannya.html

 4.     WRITING

Hello guys, as an example of describing people, below is an example of my essay about my friend in terms of people being sought as material for describing people.

 

Looking for missing persons!

I lost a friend named Fazillan Luthfian Endra Raihansyah. He is usually called luthfian. He has a fat body. He is about 170 cm tall. He has straight hair and is combed to the side. He has a sharp nose and a thin mustache. He has pimples on his face. Lastly, he wears a colored batik shirt white and wears gray trousers. If you see one, please call the number below:

Haidar (085601549942)

Hari     (081229924452)

Terima kasih sudah membaca artikel gw.Semoga kita bisa ketemu lain waktu,see you next time.....

 

Trik Jitu Belajar Descriptive Text

 

Assalamualaikum,yo what's up guys

Kenalin nih saya Haidar.Semoga kita bisa belajar bareng dan selalu dalam keadaan sehat.

Nah pada kesempatan kali ini kita akan belajar bareng tentang Descriptive Text.Banyak loh yang bakal kita pelajari ada Pengertian,contoh,dan lain-lain.

Selamat Belajar.....

DESCRIPTION TEXT

1. Understanding Description Text

A.Description text contains a description of a certain object, place, or event so that the reader can feel, see, smell, and hear it.

 

B.The generic structure of descriptive text is=There are 3 descriptive text structures, namely identification, section descriptions, and conclusions/impressions.

 

C.The sentences used in descriptive text are=detailed sentences or sentences that aim to detail or explain an object to make it more concrete and clarify sensory impressions for readers 

Example

MONAS

Monas is a large, golden monument located in the center of Jakarta, Indonesia. The monument is shaped like a cone and is covered in intricate carvings.

TEMPLE BOROBUDUR

The Borobudur Temple is one of the most stunning sights in all of Indonesia. The temple is made up of nine stacked levels, each of which is decorated with intricate carvings and statues of Buddha.

source example monas and borobudur temple: https://superonlline.com/contoh-descriptive-text-singkat-dan-artinya/

2. Expression used in description text

From the reading there are verbs, nouns and the like which are classified in the table below.

3. This is my description of something in my school

TRASH CANS AT SMKN4 

The trash bins at smkn4 are medium-sized and have three colors: green for leaves,red for paper and recycled materials, and blue for non-recyclable waste.

The trash cans are located in various corners of the Semarang Dismkn4 room. So that every student and teacher can easily dispose of trash in its place.

4. Books for lesson

Islamic Religious Education Book

Islamic Religious Education/PAI Mapel Package Book has many pages, namely 328 pages. The cover of the book has a picture of a person working together. The book was published by the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia.

This book contains 10 chapters of study. Chapter 1 is about achieving success in kindness and work ethic. Chapter 2 is about monotheism and faith. Chapter 3 is about simple living. Chapter 4 is about Islamic banking. Chapter 5 is about the spread of Islam in Indonesia. Chapter 6 is about the prohibition of adultery. . Chapter 7 is about trust in Allah. Chapter 8 is about easy morals. Chapter 9 is about al-kulliyatu al-khamsah. Chapter 10 is about the method of preaching Islam in the archipelago.

You can see the book pictured below.

English Module Book

English module book published by Erlangga. This book was written by Shyla K. Lande and Eka Mulya Astuti. This book is included in the 2013 curriculum.

The English module book for class X SMA has 236 pages. It also has 13 learning units. Each page has fun material and is accompanied by pictures that make it easy to understand learning

you can see the display of the book below.

5. Example of descriptive text

             Tiger

The tiger (Panthera tigris) is included in mammals, namely animals that suckle. Big cats are predatory and meat-eating animals. Tigers can reach 1.5 meters high, 3.3 meters long and weigh 300 kilograms. Its coat is white and golden brown with black stripes or stripes. The canines are strong and sharp to tear flesh.

Four large legs with strong claws for pounce on prey. Tigers easily adapt to new environments. Tigers can live in forests, grasslands, and brackish areas or mangrove forests. In Indonesia, tigers can be found in forests and mangroves on the islands of Sumatra and Java.

Serayu River

Serayu River is a clean and natural river. The width of the Serayu River can be more than 10 meters, this river is very wide and also long. The Serayu River has clean and fresh water.

This river is a very clean and beautiful river, because around the Serayu river there is no trash and on the banks of the Serayu river there are piles of rocks that are stacked evenly and neatly.

These rocks are often used as a seat for people who are fishing on the edge of the Serayu river. Serayu River is one of the rivers that is often used as a fishing spot.

Nah,sekian terima kasih sudah membaca artikel saya,sampai ketemu lain waktu,sampai jumpa.

Saya juga membuatnya di flippingbook loh.Nih saya kasih linknya: https://online.flippingbook.com/view/861087397/